Tuesday, January 27, 2009

Definitions of "Philosophy"

Here are some videos on the definitions of the word "philosophy" that we discussed in class. First, the Bobby Brown definition: Nothing says "philosophy as a worldview" like 1988 Bobby Brown.


Bobby Brown - My Prerogative

Now for the 3-year-old definition. Here's comedian Louis CK's take on the broad, fundamental questions kids ask (the routine starts 2:40 into the video).

Louis CK - Why?

I couldn't find a video on doing philosophy. If you know of one, let us know in a comment to this post.

Tuesday, January 20, 2009

Email Subscriptions

So why does this course have a blog? Well, why is anything anything?

A blog (short for “web log”) is a website that works like a journal – users write posts that are sorted by date based on when they were written. You can find important course information (like assignments, due dates, reading schedules, etc.) on the blog. I’ll also be updating the blog throughout the semester, posting interesting items related to the stuff we’re currently discussing in class. I used a blog for this course last semester, and it seemed helpful. Hopefully it can benefit our course, too.

Since I’ll be updating the blog a lot throughout the semester, you should check it frequently. There are, however, some convenient ways to do this without simply going to the blog each day. The best way to do this is by getting an email subscription, so any new blog post I write automatically gets emailed to you. (You can also subscribe to the rss feed, if you know what that means.) To get an email subscription:

1. Go to http://ridersocial.blogspot.com.

2. At the main page, enter your email address at the top of the right column (under “EMAIL SUBSCRIPTION: Enter your Email”) and click the "Subscribe me!" button.

3. This will take you to a new page. Follow the directions under #2, where it says “To help stop spam, please type the text here that you see in the image below. Visually impaired or blind users should contact support by email.” Once you type the text, click the "Subscribe me!" button again.

4. You'll then get an email regarding the blog subscription. (Check your spam folder if you haven’t received an email after a day.) You have to confirm your registration. Do so by clicking on the "Click here to activate your account" link in the email you receive.

5. This will bring you to a page that says "Your subscription is confirmed!" Now you're subscribed.

If you are unsure whether you've subscribed, ask me (609-980-8367; slandis@rider.edu). I can check who's subscribed and who hasn't.

The internet is only good for philosophy blogs and cat pictures

Monday, January 19, 2009

Course Details

Social Philosophy
Rider University, Spring 2009
Philosophy 201, Sections TO/TR
Tuesdays, 6:00 p.m. – 9:00 p.m.
Fine Arts Building, Room 375

Instructor: Sean Landis
Email: slandis@rider.edu
Phone: 609-980-8367
Office Hours: by appointment
Course Website: http://ridersocial.blogspot.com

Text
Social Ethics: Morality and Social Policy, 7th Edition, edited by Thomas Mappes and Jane Zembaty

About the Course
This course is designed to introduce students to thinking critically about how humans should behave toward each other as members of society. Throughout the semester we will examine several difficult and controversial ethical issues. Topics include abortion, euthanasia, the death penalty, relief aid, pornography, hate speech, drugs, and animal ethics. The goal of this course is to develop a philosophical understanding of what underlies moral claims and apply this understanding to our own ethical beliefs.

In examining these topics, it is my hope that we can also develop the skills of doing philosophy—understanding and evaluating others’ attempts to answer broad and fundamental questions. Ultimately, though, our main goal is to learn decision-making tools we can use to provide our own answers to these puzzling issues. Hopefully, this course will demonstrate that careful, systematic, and critical thought about moral quandaries can be fruitful.

Silly Dinosaur! There's No Difference!

Grades
A = 934-1000 total points
A- = 900-933 total points
B+ = 867-899 total points
B = 834-866 total points
B- = 800-833 total points
C+ = 767-799 total points
C = 734-766 total points
C- = 700-733 total points
D = 600-699 total points
F = below 600 total points

Quiz 100 points
Midterm 200 points
Final 300 points
Consensus Leading 150 points
Paper #1 100 points
Paper #2 100 points
Attendance/Participation 50 points

Quiz: There will be one quiz, taken during the 4th week of class. The quiz will last 20 to 25 minutes, and be held at the beginning of the period on the scheduled day.

Exams: There will be a midterm and a final exam. The midterm tests everything covered during the first half of the course, and will last about 80 minutes on the scheduled day. The final exam is cumulative—that is, it tests everything covered throughout the whole course. The final will also last about 80 minutes, and will take place during Finals Week.

Consensus Leading: In the second half of the semester, we will be holding some consensus sessions on the issue we’re discussing in class that week. The goal of these sessions is to determine whether we agree or disagree with the arguments from the reading assignment for that issue. Students will form groups (of about 4-5 students each) to lead one consensus session. Each group will first give a brief (5-10 minute) presentation and evaluation of the main arguments from the reading, and then run the consensus vote process itself.

Papers: There will be two papers (about 600-1000 words long each), one due in the seventh week of class, and another due toward the end of the semester.

Attendance/Participation: Most of this will be based on your attendance. If you’re there every class, you’ll get full credit for your attendance grade. Also, there will be a lot of informal group work throughout the semester. Group work can impact your attendance grade.

Extra Credit: There will be some optional extra credit assignments available throughout the semester.

Classroom Policies
Academic Integrity: Cheating and plagiarism (using someone else’s words or ideas without giving credit to the source) will not be tolerated in the class. Students found guilty of either will definitely fail the exam or assignment—and possibly the entire class. FYI: I’m pretty good at catching plagiarism. I recommend not trying it!

Excused Absenses: Make-up exams, quizzes, in-class projects, and oral reports will only be rescheduled for any excused absences (excused absences include religious observance, official college business, and illness or injury – with a doctor’s note). An unexcused absence on the day of any assignment or test will result in a zero on that assignment or test.

Ask Me About My Bunny

Important Dates
February 6th: Last day to drop a class
March 13th: Last day to withdraw at student discretion
April 17th: Last day to withdraw with consent of instructor
May 1st: Last day to withdraw due to psychological or physiological incapacity

Sunday, January 18, 2009

Course Schedule

January 27th: Intro to Class
-Introduction to Class
-What is philosophy? / Doing Philosophy | (no reading)

February 3rd: Doing Philosophy
-More on Doing Philosophy: Understanding Args | (no reading)
-More on Doing Philosophy: Evaluating Args | (no reading)

February 10th: Intro to Ethics
-Are Moral Claims Facts or Opinions? | OPINIONS: Elliott Sober on Subjectivism (handout)
-Are Moral Claims Facts or Opinions? | FACTS: Thomas Nagel on Realism (handout)

February 17th: Abortion
-QUIZ; Abortion | Intro (pgs. 1-10) and Mary Anne Warren (pgs. 13-21)
-Abortion | Don Marquis (pgs. 21-27)

February 24th: Euthanasia
-Euthanasia | James Rachels (pgs. 58-71)
-Euthanasia | Daniel Callahan (pgs. 71-74)

March 3rd: Animal Ethics
-Animal Ethics | Peter Singer (pgs. 478-492)
-Animal Ethics | Michael Allen Fox (handout)

March 10th: Catch Up & Review
-PAPER #1 due; Catch up (no new reading)
-Review for midterm (no new reading)

March 17th: Spring Break
SPRING BREAK! (no class) (woo?)
carpe diem, lazy bones

March 24th: Midterm & Consensus Session
-MIDTERM
-What’s a Consensus Session?

March 31st: The Death Penalty
-The Death Penalty | Intro (pgs. 104-111), Louis Pojman & Jeffrey Reiman (pgs. 138-149)
-Consensus Session #1: The Death Penalty | Igor Primoratz & Stephen Nathanson (pgs. 125-138)

April 7th: Pornography
-Pornography | Intro (pgs. 217-224) and Helen Longino (pgs. 234-242)
-Consensus Session #2: Pornography | Mark Wicclair (pgs. 242-248)

April 14th: Relief Aid
-Relief Aid: Peter Singer (pgs. 43-443)
-Consensus Session #3: Relief Aid | Charles Lawrence (pgs. 254-256)

April 21st: Drugs
-Drugs | Intro (pgs. 272-278) and Ethan Nadelmann (pgs. 296-302)
-Consensus Session #4: Drugs | James Wilson (pgs. 302-308)

April 28th: Paternalism & Review
-Consensus Session #5: Paternalism | Robert Goodin (pgs. 289-296) and Sunstein & Thaler (handout)
-PAPER #2 due; Review for Final Exam | (no reading)

May 5th: Final Exam
-FINAL EXAM

nuttin, supchoo?